“For the love of the land and its culture”
An Interview with Vasudev Madhav ‘NIRMAL’

P.B.Shelley once wrote, “Our sweetest songs are those that tell us of the saddest thought.” Nothing could be more true when it comes to describing the works of one of Sindhi’s greatest living poets and literary legends, Shri Vasudev Vensimal Madhav, commonly addressed amongst the literary community with his nom de plume ‘NIRMAL’. Poet, Playwright, Lyricist – Vasudev Nirmal’s contribution to the world of Sindhi literature has been nothing short of colossal. Poems, ghazals, stage plays, monologues, lyrics, adaptations, translations, Vasudev Nirmal has attained mastery in all these above mentioned expressions of art and is among the more respected literary celebrities.

Born on 2nd June 1936 in a family of artisans, Vasudev developed a liking for poetry right since early childhood. In fact, he wrote his first poem and first one-act play in 1952 when he was still in school. Though his stupendous interest in literature can be gauged by his contribution to its various fields, his prime interest is and shall always be, Poetry, though the Ghazal form of poetry has been his forte.

Having pursued his first year and inter in the science stream at KC college, Vasudev went onto complete his engineering from the Walchand college of Engineering in Sangli. Despite being an engineer and having spent most of his professional lifetime with the Bombay Municipal Corporation, his talent has a poet and playwright can be gauged from his numerous works, such as, his collection of poems, ‘Muhinja Sur and Tunhinja Geet’, ‘Haaee Haat’, ‘Galiyoon Dil Joon’ and ‘Geet Avhanja.’ His collection of one-act plays include ‘Boda Achi Midiya’, ‘Bina Deti Leti Shaadi’ and ‘Sasu ri Sasu.’ The above-mentioned works have received wide acclaim and today find their place among the better works of Sindhi literature.

His contribution to Sindhi drama and stage have been nothing short of exceptional. Apart from producing three collections of one-act plays, he has made a significant achievement

in adaptation of about twenty other outstanding plays from Gujarati, Marathi, English and Hindi. His adaptations have a touch of colour because he moulds and fashions his characters and situations to reflect Sindhi life.

Adding onto his wide repertoire, Vasudev Nirmal has written many musical features for All India Radio & Doordarshan, apart from scripting and writing dialogues for a few Sindhi films and Sindhi ballets. In recognition of his excellent contribution to Sindhi literature, he received the Akhil Bharatiya Sindhi Boli ain Sahitya Sabha’s Lifetime Achievement Literary Award in the year 1999. He has also been the recipient of the prestigious Soviet Land Nehru Award in 1972. Apart from the many other prizes and awards he has won over the years, the N.C.E.R.T’s award for Best Children’s Literature for his Collection of monologues ‘Ama Tokhe Khabar Aahe’ certainly has a special place in his heart.

Nirmal in action at  a classDevoutly patriotic about his homeland, Nirmal has refused to migrate abroad (USA) despite all his children having settled there. Currently residing at Juhu in Mumbai, Nirmal spends most of his time for his community. Particularly concerned about the state of Sindhi language, art and culture today,he keeps himself busy with his literary obligations or on most other times, teaching his mother tongue Sindhi Boli to interested members of the community. It is in the teaching arena, that Nirmal lately has been doing tremendous work. Despite not being a teacher by profession, he has innovated novel methods of teaching to read and write the Sindhi language in 10 sessions. Travelling around the country for the past two decades, Nirmal has been doing a colossal service to the Sindhi community by teaching the language to his fellow brethren of the community. Quoting him, he states the Sanskrit saying, which translates, “Knowledge increases by its continuous sharing.”

Sundar Iyer met this Living Legend and spoke to him on his new-found love for teaching the Sindhi language with the aim of inspiring the members of the community.

-Considering the current predicament of the community, the furtherance of the language is the norm for the furtherance of the community’s culture and glory. Comment
In today’s context, Sindhi language is the only significant identity of the Sindhi people. Hence the furtherance of the Sindhi language is a must to preserve the riches of our culture. There can be no two opinions about it.

- There have been numerous calls from various platforms for the language to be promoted and more widely used at every given opportunity but there still exists a large lacuna among its implementation by the members of the community. Comment
It is the responsibility of the parents, who must realise their mistake of not conversing in their mother tongue with their children. But BETTER LATE THAN NEVER. Sindhi parents as a rule must speak in the language and be strict with their children to respond in Sindhi as well. Else the language will not survive. There are many schools that are managed by Sindhi Trusts and give preference for Sindhi students during admissions. In such cases, it is the duty of the Trust and Management, to start at least Sindhi as a subject in their curriculum, so that Sindhis can learn to read and write their language. It is heartening to know that this beginning has been made by Vivekanand Education Trust by introducing Sindhi as a compulsory subject for Sindhi students in all its schools.   

- How could the interest for learning the Sindhi language be generated among Sindhi youngsters?
Though I belong to the school of thought that believes interest cannot be generated, it has to be an urge within oneself. I think the mantra would be to ‘Catch them young.’ It is primarily the parent’s responsibility, but an interest could be periodically built through vocal culture. We must prepare good ballets, dramas and songs, which they can not only understand and identify but also enjoy thoroughly. The subjects for such expressions of art should be both entertaining as well as serious.  To attract the youngsters, the programmes organised by the Sindhi community should be of similar standards to the one’s conducted in other languages. The community which otherwise donates wholeheartedly to other social causes, must also contribute handsomely to the development and progress of Sindhi literature and art.

- You have received wide acclaim for your novel concept of imparting education in the reading and writing of the Sindhi Language within 10 sessions. Comment
There is a presumption that learning the Sindhi language is difficult. It’s a wrong notion. People think that in English there are 26 alphabets, while in Sindhi there are 52 alphabets, but in English too, there are 52 alphabets, 26 in small letters, 26 in big letters. Circumstances once compelled me to device teaching the language in limited time, and thus I started teaching to read and write Sindhi in 10 sessions only, first in the year 1978. Most of the members in the community can understand the language. My 10- session crash course is for them. I continue teaching the language for my love for the language. I don’t claim or boast anything exceptional about myself. Like many others, I too teach the language to the interested members of the community. I continue doing so since it is my duty to my Sindhi brethren.


Translation:
While you are learning French, English as well as German, you are forgetting sindhi language! How Sad! --- VASUDEV "NIRMAL"